Who is a freight carrier?
A freight carrier is any company or an individual that handles the transportation of freight shipments from one point to another.
Many-a-times, freight carriers not only handle loads but also act as the operators or even freight forwarders.
Depending on the carrier type, there can be a significant difference in overall services & rates offered.
It is important to know & understand what role various types of freight carriers plays in the industry.
What are the types of freight carriers in logistics?
Common Carriers and Contract Carriers:
Common carriers service the freight shipping needs of the public, whereas, the contract carriers work directly with shippers with whom they have contracted.
This also leads to a difference in freight rates since common carriers have limited ability to set rates, while contract carriers arrange the rate with a shipper through the contract.
- Local, Regional and National Carriers
Small or local carriers usually make up the majority service provider in the industry. They usually serve limited areas, typically within the state boundaries.
Regional carriers, on the other hand, have larger fleets to operate and cover operate in a more extensive area – typically covering a few states or region.
The largest carriers in the market are national carriers. And as the name suggests, they cater to the entire nation. They usually work with huge businesses owing to the mass cargo load to be delivered which proves more cost effective.
- Private Carriers and For-Hire Carriers
Private carriers haul freight on the shipper’s vehicle. Whereas, the for-hire carriers can move public freight and therefore take additional charges for the services offered.
How to choose the right carrier for you?
While large providers have more capacity and more systematic & professional approach, smaller players provide a better, more personalized & focussed service to the customers. When choosing a freight carrier to work with, it is important to consider your business needs, destination, cargo volume, etc.
Essentially, it is ideal to check on the carrier’s reliability, compliance, experience, etc., before dealing with their service. Answering these few questions should help you identify the suitability of the carrier for your needs:
- Does the cost of the shipment fit my budget?
- Is the carrier licensed and complies with the regulations?
- Does the carrier provide the necessary equipment for overall safety of my freight?
Working with a reliable 3PL can take the burden of intricate carrier selection off your shoulders. Usually, third-party logistics (3PL) providers already have a wide network of trusted carriers and can provide logistics services of any type.
And ZETMAN ESL prides itself for being at the forefront at providing a wholesome freight forwarding service with the most timely & cost effective for your business needs.
Contact us once we assure you that our services shall surely benefit your business.
